Such a medical product as Finlepsin refers to means that reduce the risk of seizures. This property is used in the treatment of epileptic seizures , reduces the frequency of their development. In parallel, the agent has an analgesic effect, reduces the volume of excreted urine, reducing swelling. Consider the drug, the features of its action, we will name the violation, under which it is used.
Finlepsin - the composition of the medicine
The drug is used to reduce muscle tone, stop the excitability of nerve endings, which leads to contractility of muscle fibers. With convulsive seizures during epilepsy, Finlepsin is often used, the composition of which is as follows:
- active substance - carbamazepine;
- additional components: sodium stearate, gelatin, cellulose, crospovidone (present in Finlepsin retard).
Finlexin - action
Has a pronounced antiepileptic effect, in parallel, providing antidepressant and antipsychotic, reduces diuresis (the amount of urine released per day). An analgesic property has been established in neuralgia of various origins. Talking about how the drug Finplexin works, physicians point to the ability of the main substance to block sodium channels, which stabilizes the membrane in unnecessarily excited neurons. As a result, the ability to carry out impulses decreases.
After using the pill Finlepsin, the use of which is consistent with the doctor, there is a decrease in the release of glutamate. This increases the convulsive threshold, which is lower in patients with epilepsy. The risk of developing an attack when using Finplepsin decreases several times. Simultaneously there is an anesthetic effect. This property can be used in neuralgia , as an additional remedy for complex therapy.
What helps Finlepsin?
Given the characteristics of the drug, doctors prescribe to patients with the corresponding symptomatology Finplepsin, the indication for the use of which:
- epilepsy;
- neuralgia of different genesis;
- psychosis .
It is used as the main means and as part of complex treatment. Does not have a rapid effect - it is noted after a few hours (3-4). Depending on the dose and the frequency of use, a positive effect on the body can be observed and 4 weeks after the use of the drug. This is necessarily taken into account in the presence of indications for long-term, stabilization therapy (with epilepsy).
Depending on the impact on the body, the expected result, physicians in different situations appoint Finlepsin, the indications for the use of which are the following:
- How anticonvulsant:
- epilepsy (seizures with frequent, strongly pronounced convulsive phenomena);
- abstinence, alcohol syndrome.
- As an analgesic for:
- trigeminal neuralgia;
- with multiple sclerosis;
- neuralgia of the glossopharyngeal nerve;
- phantom pain;
- migraine attacks.
- As an anti-manic agent:
- affective disorders;
- psychosis;
- depression;
- with the abolition of narcotic drugs.
- As a means of reducing diuresis:
- polyuria;
- polydipsia.
Finlepsin - application
Telling about Finlepsin, the indications for using it, it is necessary to say that the remedy is used only when appointed by the doctor, strictly in the prescribed dosage, with the observance of the duration and frequency of admission. Finlepsin with trigeminal neuralgia can effectively stop the attacks of pain. The result is noted after 8-72 hours, depending on the dosage used. Residual influence is fixed and a month after use.
Finlepsin 200
This dosage is shown at the initial stages of the therapeutic process, if necessary, for easy correction. The dose is selected taking into account the individual characteristics, the severity of the symptoms and the stage of the disease. At the same time, 400-1200 mg can be administered per day. Start Finlepsin 200 mg, with 0.5 tablets, gradually increasing it until it reaches the desired result.
Finlepsin 400
Doctors recommend using as a monotherapy - to treat them separately from the others. Accession to the already conducted therapy is carried out with caution. When the optimal dosage is reached, switch to Finlepsin tablets with a large content of the basic substance. This greatly facilitates the reception process, since 600-1200 mg can be prescribed per day (3 tablets in a large dosage).
Finlexin - side effects
The application can be accompanied by negative phenomena. Because of this, doctors carefully prescribe Finlepsin, the side effects of which are as follows:
- dizziness;
- increased fatigue;
- drowsiness;
- headache;
- muscle weakness;
- hallucinations;
- a taste disorder;
- noise in ears;
- dry mouth;
- nausea;
- vomiting;
- increased swelling.
Finlexin - contraindications
Before administering Finlepsin, the use and contraindications to the use of which are described in the instructions, the physicians thoroughly study the patient's medical history. Not everyone with evidence can take Finlepsin. Do not assign it when:
- violation of hematopoiesis in the bone marrow (leukopenia, anemia);
- atrioventricular blockade;
- hypersensitivity to components;
- acute porphyria;
- when taking medicines containing lithium.
Caution Finlepsin, given the available indications for use, is used for:
- heart failure;
- violation of the liver and kidneys;
- old age;
- violation of the thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism);
- hyperplasia of the prostate;
- increased intraocular pressure.
Finlexin analogues
When you can not use the drug Finplesin, even if there are indications, doctors resort to the appointment of analogues. These include:
- Zagretol. Known for its high bioavailability. Excellent absorbed by the body, side effects from use are rarely noted.
- Zeptol. Effective in severe epileptic attacks, neuralgia, psychosis.
- Carbalex. It is indicated for epilepsy in severe form, attacks in temporal lobes, mixed forms of disorders.
- Oxapine. It is often used as a means of monotherapy. Can be used for a long time.
- Tegretol. It is used both in the complex treatment and independently.
In situations where Finlepsin, the indication for use of which is named above, does not bring any effect, a replacement is made. It is produced exclusively by the doctor who prescribed the treatment. Immediately they set the duration of reception, multiplicity and dosage. They are selected strictly individually. Often it happens that before using a suitable remedy, doctors use 2-3 types. The patient should strictly follow the recommendations and instructions received to get the effect faster.